The Global Oceans Action Summit
closed not with a call for action as is so typical of conferences these
days, but with a series of very real and resourced commitments to
shared and urgent action.Hosted by the Government of the Netherlands,
this summit convened around the consensus goal of healthy oceans, and
brought the public and private sectors, civil society actors, local
communities and even local Dutch fisherfolk to the table. Diverse groups
came together to talk, listen and make commitments.
The Rockefeller Foundation, FAO and Worldfish committed to mapping out the road to sustainable fisheries for a world of nine billion people by 2050. The World Ocean Council
pledged to bring the private sector to the table to take concrete
action for ocean health and self-regulate. And the Governments of the
Netherlands and Grenada agreed to work together to develop a blue
economy action plan for the Caribbean nation. These were just three of
the many commitments made in The Hague to build the health of the ocean
and increase resilience to climate change.
The World Bank was not to be outdone in signing on to be part of the solution. With The Nature Conservancy and the Global Islands Partnership
(GLISPA), we will work to map out existing partnerships dedicated to
healthy oceans in order to find synergies and identify gaps. We agreed
to work with the Prince’s Charities International Sustainability Unit
and Environmental Defense Fund to innovate financing mechanisms that could unlock capital markets and a torrent of ocean investment. We also committed our Wealth Accounting and Valuation of Ecosystem Services partnership to undertake natural capital accounting
of living natural resources in the ocean, following the lead of
countries such as Portugal, which already account for their ocean assets
in satellite accounts that inform decision making at the highest levels.
The Bank also committed to convening the best thinkers around the
issue of targets and indicators on oceans for the post-2015 framework
and the Sustainable Development Goals. We stand shoulder-to-shoulder
with many nation states, led by the Pacific Small Island Developing
States, in advocating that this time around, serious attention should be
paid to oceans and ocean resources must be positioned as part of the
sustainable development solution and the response to climate change.
Along with our many partners, we also recommitted to existing partnerships – especially the Global Partnership for Oceans
– that can bring together important players across sectors to put
solutions into action at the global and community level. The GPO can
link specific, site-based problems to fit-for-purpose expertise, connect
global expertise to local action, and finance innovation and catalytic
action that in turn can crowd-in capital to transform a degraded
resource into a healthy ocean—one that alleviates poverty and boosts
shared prosperity while turning down the heat on climate change.
Notably, summit participants took a realistic approach to balancing
conservation and growth agendas across Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs)
and the high-seas in collaboration with the private sector while
recognizing that broad-based blue growth and food security can only be
achieved by investing in local communities and small and medium-sized
enterprises. We talked nuts and bolts of acting on oceans including
innovative solutions to finance and governance challenges. And we agreed
that fast action on climate change must be among the first challenges
we tackle.
We arrived as coalitions of the willing, and left as coalitions of
the working-- ready and able to deliver solutions at speed and scale.
The avalanche of commitments continued through the Summit’s closing
plenary, reinvigorating the belief of the more than 600 participants
that change was possible, and that it would start today. For millions
around the world who rely on oceans for their livelihoods and
well-being, this moment couldn’t have come soon enough.
By Valerie Hickey @ World Bank blog
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